Vice President J.D. Vance won the 2028 presidential straw poll at the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC), securing 53% of the vote, while Marco Rubio placed second with 35%. The poll, conducted among roughly 1,500 attendees in Dallas, Texas, reflects the current sentiment within the conservative movement but is widely regarded as unscientific and non-binding.
Part 1: Immediate Action & Core Facts
Vance’s victory marks his second consecutive win in the CPAC straw poll, though his support declined from 61% in 2025. Rubio’s rise—from 3% in 2025 to 35% in 2026—signals a shift in the Republican Party’s 2028 landscape. No other candidate received more than 2% support, including Ron DeSantis, Donald Trump Jr., and Ted Cruz.
Part 2: Deeper Dive & Context
The Poll’s Significance
The straw poll is an informal measure of conservative activist preferences but lacks predictive power. RealClearPolitics’ average of 2028 GOP polls since January shows Vance leading with 45%, followed by Donald Trump Jr. (16.3%), Rubio (12.3%), and DeSantis (7.3%). The CPAC results suggest a two-person race between Vance and Rubio, contrasting with last year’s dominance by Vance alone.
Vance’s Strengths and Challenges
Vance has positioned himself as a defender of American values abroad, though critics argue he appears hesitant on U.S. military interventions. His 2025 lead over Steve Bannon (12%) and DeSantis (7%) has narrowed, indicating a more competitive field.
Rubio’s Rise
As Secretary of State, Rubio has gained prominence for his foreign policy leadership, including U.S. military actions in Venezuela and Iran. His 32-point surge in CPAC support reflects growing conservative confidence in his ability to balance interventionism and diplomacy.
Broader Implications
The poll results come as President Donald Trump nears the end of his second term, with constitutional limits preventing his re-election. The GOP’s 2028 race will hinge on economic performance, foreign policy outcomes, and internal party dynamics. While CPAC attendees favor Vance and Rubio, national polls suggest a more fragmented field.
Methodological Caveats
Critics note that straw polls are vulnerable to manipulation and do not reflect broader voter sentiment. The 1,500-1,600 attendees represent a niche subset of conservative activists, not the general Republican electorate.