The U.S. House of Representatives on May 13 approved a bill to permanently authorize nationwide, year-round sales of E15 gasoline—a fuel blend containing up to 15% ethanol. The Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act (H.R. 1346) passed 218-203, sending the measure to the Senate.
Immediate Action & Core Facts
The bill allows year-round sales of E15, which is typically restricted during summer months due to concerns about smog. E15 is generally cheaper than the standard E10 gasoline. The legislation also revises the Renewable Fuel Standard, a federal policy mandating renewable fuel content in transportation fuels.
Deeper Dive & Context
Political Divide
The bill split Republican leadership, with House Speaker Mike Johnson (R-LA) and Majority Leader Steve Scalise (R-LA) voting no, while Majority Whip Tom Emmer (R-MN) and Republican Conference Chairwoman Lisa McClain (R-MI) voted yes. The measure passed with support from 122 Republicans and 95 Democrats.
Background and Negotiations
Republicans have negotiated year-round E15 sales since January, with GOP leadership promising farm-state Republicans a floor vote. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issued an emergency waiver in March to allow E15 sales from May 1 through May 20, aiming to lower gas prices amid rising costs due to geopolitical tensions.
Economic and Environmental Considerations
Supporters argue E15 is cheaper and benefits farmers, particularly in corn-producing states. Critics, including some Republicans, cite environmental concerns and potential engine compatibility issues. The Trump administration previously pursued year-round E15 sales to reduce gas prices.
Next Steps
The bill now moves to the Senate, where its fate remains uncertain. The House previously failed to pass a similar measure last month, and negotiations on the Farm Bill collapsed after disagreements over E15 provisions.